Barrier Under Garden Room: How to Rodent Proof a Raised Floor Void
Installing a barrier under a garden room is the only reliable way to rodent proof the sub-base void over the lifetime of the structure. This guide covers what the correct barrier looks like, when it must be installed, and how to specify it — whether you are a homeowner, installer, or project manager.
What a barrier under a garden room actually does
A sub-base barrier is not a perimeter treatment. It is a ground-level physical barrier installed across the full footprint of the structure before the floor frame is set. Its function is to eliminate the accessible sub-base void — the gap between the ground and the underside of the floor — by covering the entire ground area within the structure footprint with a material that rodents cannot burrow through or gnaw through.
When a garden room is constructed on screw pile or adjustable pad foundations, the full footprint of the sub-base is open from ground level. Without a barrier, that space is accessible. With a correctly specified barrier, it is not. The barrier does not need to be perfect — it needs to be complete. Any gap in the coverage will be found and exploited by rodents, particularly mice.
The correct specification for a garden room sub-base barrier
The specification requirements for a garden room sub-base barrier are the same as for any raised structure: welded wire mesh construction, clear mesh opening no greater than 8mm, wire diameter minimum 0.80mm, and hot-dip galvanised finish applied after welding. All four criteria must be met.
For garden room applications, the format of the product matters as much as the specification. Rigid mesh panels are difficult to deploy around screw pile positions and require complex cutting and joining around irregular pile spacings. A rolled mesh product can be fed around pile positions, lapped at joins, and adjusted to the site geometry without complex cutting.
The 1m width of BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is well-suited to garden room footprints. For a typical 5m × 4m garden room, five parallel runs of the 1m-wide mesh cover the full footprint with joins overlapped at each run edge.
When does the barrier need to be installed?
The barrier must be installed before the floor frame is assembled. This means before the bearer frame is positioned over the pile or pad foundation, and certainly before any floor deck material is laid. Once the floor structure is in place, the full footprint is no longer accessible from above.
In a standard garden room construction programme, the correct installation point is after the piles are loaded and checked for level, and before the bearer frame is delivered to site. This typically adds 30–60 minutes to the groundworks programme — an investment that protects the full value of the building above.
For garden rooms supplied as a complete kit with delivery and installation by the manufacturer's team, the sub-base barrier should be specified in advance and included in the groundworks specification. Many manufacturers do not include it as standard — it must be explicitly requested.
What if the garden room is already installed?
If the garden room is already in place and you are looking to add sub-base protection retrospectively, full footprint coverage is not achievable without lifting the structure. However, a perimeter barrier — mesh dug in to at least 150mm depth and folded flat beneath the perimeter frame — provides meaningful secondary protection, particularly against burrowing rodents. This approach does not cover the full footprint but prevents the most common entry route.
For existing garden rooms where rodent activity is already suspected, address the active infestation before installing any exclusion barrier. Sealing animals inside the structure accelerates damage and creates additional problems.
The right product for this application
BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is the specification-ready rolled barrier for garden room sub-base protection. One roll covers a standard garden room footprint. It installs in under 30 minutes before the bearer frame is set.
BaseShield™ SubBase Defence
Forti NovaA purpose-built rolled sub-base barrier system designed specifically to prevent rodent access beneath raised structures. Supplied in 1m × 25m rolls — covering 25m² per roll — with a 7.66mm clear mesh opening and hot-dip galvanised finish applied after welding.
Roll size
1m × 25m
Coverage
25m² per roll
Mesh opening
7.66mm
Construction
Welded wire
Finish
Hot-dip galvanised
Wire diameter
0.80mm
Installation
Deploy BaseShield after the piles are installed and before the bearer frame arrives on site. Roll out in parallel runs across the full footprint, overlap joins by 100mm, feed the mesh around each pile position, and fold the perimeter edge upward before the frame is set.
Read the full installation guideFrequently Asked Questions
Stop access beneath your structure
BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is installed during construction to provide permanent sub-base protection. Designed for garden rooms, modular buildings, decking and screw pile foundations.