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Question Guide

Is Chicken Wire Adequate for Sub-Base Rodent Exclusion?

No. Chicken wire is not an adequate product for rodent exclusion under raised structures. This is a consistent finding across pest management practice, structural construction, and basic product specification analysis. The reasons are straightforward — and understanding them helps clarify exactly what the correct product looks like.

Why chicken wire fails: the aperture problem

Chicken wire (hexagonal mesh) has a nominal aperture typically quoted as 12mm, 19mm, or 25mm. Even the smallest standard specification — 12mm — is too large to reliably exclude mice. House mice can compress through gaps of 6–7mm. A 12mm hexagonal aperture is almost twice the critical dimension.

The hexagonal geometry also creates a range of effective aperture sizes across the mesh surface. The flat sides of the hexagon represent one dimension; the diagonal across the opening represents another, larger dimension. A mouse testing the mesh will find the largest available opening, which in a standard hexagonal mesh may be 15–18mm even in a product nominally rated at 12mm.

Additionally, the hexagonal woven construction is not dimensionally stable. Under compression — the load from a structure being built over the mesh — the apertures distort further. Woven wire junctions have no fixed geometry; they flex and slip. Within weeks of installation under a deck or garden room, a chicken wire barrier has apertures that bear little resemblance to its nominal specification.

Why chicken wire fails: the gnawing problem

Standard chicken wire is manufactured from light gauge wire — typically 0.5mm to 0.7mm. This gauge is below the minimum 0.80mm required for reliable resistance to rat gnawing. A rat with access to a chicken wire barrier will begin gnawing at the wire junctions — the weakest points in the mesh — and can create a rat-sized opening within a short period.

The twisted wire junctions in chicken wire are particularly susceptible. Each junction is formed by wrapping one wire around another — creating a single-wire contact point that has no additional material to resist gnawing. Compare this to a welded wire mesh, where each junction is two wire strands fused together, presenting twice the material thickness to a gnawing rodent.

Why chicken wire fails: the corrosion problem

Chicken wire intended for garden use is typically galvanised before the wire is formed into hexagonal mesh — a pre-galvanised product. The galvanising process applied to the finished wire protects the wire strands, but every twisted junction has bare metal at the contact point — the zinc layer is worn away by the forming process.

In ground contact, those junction points corrode first. In a typical UK garden environment, a pre-galvanised chicken wire product in permanent ground contact will show significant junction corrosion within three to five years. As the junctions corrode, the mesh loses structural integrity — apertures enlarge further and the product becomes ineffective as a physical barrier.

What to specify instead

The correct product for sub-base rodent exclusion is a hot-dip galvanised welded wire mesh with a clear mesh opening no greater than 8mm and a wire diameter of at least 0.80mm. Each element of this specification addresses one of the chicken wire failure modes: the small, consistent aperture excludes mice; the wire diameter resists gnawing; the welded construction maintains aperture geometry under load; and the hot-dip post-weld galvanising protects every surface including weld points.

This specification is what BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is manufactured to. It is not a generic product adapted to this use — it is purpose-designed for ground-contact sub-base protection in raised structure applications.

The right product for this application

BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is the alternative to chicken wire for sub-base protection: welded construction, 7.66mm clear mesh opening, 0.80mm wire diameter, hot-dip galvanised after welding. Every specification criterion that chicken wire fails, BaseShield meets.

BaseShield™ SubBase Defence

Forti Nova

A purpose-built rolled sub-base barrier system designed specifically to prevent rodent access beneath raised structures. Supplied in 1m × 25m rolls — covering 25m² per roll — with a 7.66mm clear mesh opening and hot-dip galvanised finish applied after welding.

Roll size

1m × 25m

Coverage

25m² per roll

Mesh opening

7.66mm

Construction

Welded wire

Finish

Hot-dip galvanised

Wire diameter

0.80mm

View full product details

Installation

Unlike chicken wire, BaseShield maintains its aperture geometry under the load of a structure built above it. Install flat, overlap joins by 100mm, fold the perimeter edge upward, and secure before the floor frame is set.

Read the full installation guide

Frequently Asked Questions

Chicken wire will not reliably exclude mice in even the short term. As a temporary deterrent for larger animals it may provide some benefit, but it should not be described as a rodent exclusion barrier for sub-base applications.
Galvanised chicken wire has better corrosion resistance than uncoated wire, but the aperture size and wire gauge problems remain unchanged. Galvanising does not fix the fundamental specification deficiencies of hexagonal woven wire for rodent exclusion.
Chicken wire is hexagonal and woven (twisted). Welded wire mesh has square or rectangular apertures formed by wires that are resistance-welded at each intersection. The welded construction is dimensionally stable, the apertures are consistent, and the wire gauge is typically heavier. These differences determine performance in sub-base rodent exclusion.

Stop access beneath your structure

BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is installed during construction to provide permanent sub-base protection. Designed for garden rooms, modular buildings, decking and screw pile foundations.