September offerFree UK delivery on every orderBaseShield™ £289 + VAT per 25m² roll
Question Guide

What is the Best Mesh to Use Under Decking?

The mesh specification for under-decking rodent exclusion is more specific than most product descriptions suggest. The wrong product — however well-installed — will not reliably exclude mice, will corrode within a few years, or will distort over time and create gaps large enough for entry. This guide defines what actually works.

The four criteria that define an effective sub-base mesh

A sub-base barrier mesh must meet four criteria to be reliably effective over the lifetime of the structure. Each criterion matters independently — a product that satisfies three of the four will fail at some point, and the failure will be invisible until rodents are already established beneath the deck.

First: welded wire construction. The mesh apertures must be formed by wire strands welded at each intersection, not woven or twisted. Welded construction creates a rigid, dimensionally stable mesh geometry. The apertures are consistent across the full mesh surface and do not distort under load or over time. Woven and twisted wire products — including chicken wire — have apertures that distort with use, creating access points that were not present when the product was new.

Second: clear mesh opening no greater than 8mm. This is the dimension that determines whether mice can pass through. The clear mesh opening is the distance between wires — not the wire-to-wire centre measurement that some suppliers quote. A 10mm centre-to-centre mesh with 1.5mm wire has a clear opening of 8.5mm — sufficient for some mouse species to pass through. Always confirm the clear mesh opening, not the nominal mesh size.

Third: wire diameter of at least 0.80mm. Thinner wire can be gnawed through by rats within a surprisingly short time. A 0.80mm minimum wire diameter, combined with welded construction, provides adequate resistance to gnawing by all common UK rodent species.

Fourth: hot-dip galvanised finish applied after welding. The galvanising process must be applied to the completed mesh — not to the wire before welding. Pre-galvanised wire has bare metal at every weld point, where the welding process burns away the zinc coating. Bare weld points corrode rapidly in permanent ground contact. Post-weld hot-dip galvanising coats every surface, including the weld points, providing long-term corrosion resistance.

Why chicken wire fails under decking

Chicken wire is the most commonly used product in DIY under-decking barrier attempts, and it is the most commonly cited cause of failed exclusion. The problems are fundamental to the product's design.

Hexagonal chicken wire is manufactured by twisting wires around each other — not welding. The hexagonal aperture is inherently inconsistent: the geometry creates apertures of varying size across the mesh surface, and those apertures distort under any compression load. A chicken wire product installed flat under a deck frame has its geometry distorted by the bearer weight within weeks of installation.

The wire gauge in standard chicken wire is typically 0.5–0.7mm — below the minimum required for rodent exclusion. Rats can gnaw through it in a short time. And it is almost always galvanised before the twisting process — meaning every junction point has bare metal corrosion in permanent ground contact.

How to calculate how much mesh you need

Calculate the footprint area of the deck in square metres. Add 10% to account for overlaps at joins (100mm minimum) and perimeter folds. A standard domestic deck of 4m × 5m has a footprint of 20m². With 10% added for joins and perimeter detail, you need approximately 22m² of barrier material.

BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is supplied in 1m × 25m rolls, covering 25m² per roll. A single roll is sufficient for most standard domestic deck footprints. For larger installations, additional rolls are required with overlaps at every join.

The right product for this application

BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is manufactured to the correct specification for under-decking rodent exclusion: welded construction, 7.66mm clear mesh opening, 0.80mm wire diameter, and hot-dip galvanised after welding. It meets all four criteria.

BaseShield™ SubBase Defence

Forti Nova

A purpose-built rolled sub-base barrier system designed specifically to prevent rodent access beneath raised structures. Supplied in 1m × 25m rolls — covering 25m² per roll — with a 7.66mm clear mesh opening and hot-dip galvanised finish applied after welding.

Roll size

1m × 25m

Coverage

25m² per roll

Mesh opening

7.66mm

Construction

Welded wire

Finish

Hot-dip galvanised

Wire diameter

0.80mm

View full product details

Installation

Lay BaseShield flat before the deck frame is fixed. Overlap joins by 100mm minimum. Fold the perimeter edge upward by 50–100mm against the outer joist or frame. Secure with appropriate fixings at 300mm centres along the perimeter.

Read the full installation guide

Frequently Asked Questions

Hardware cloth is a common US term for welded wire mesh. In the UK, the equivalent product is welded wire mesh. Not all products sold as hardware cloth or welded mesh meet the specification required for rodent exclusion — always confirm the clear mesh opening and post-weld galvanising.
Chicken wire will not reliably exclude mice and will not perform adequately in permanent ground contact. As a short-term measure it may reduce some rodent activity, but it does not constitute an effective barrier and should not be relied upon.
The perimeter edges of the mesh should be secured to the outer joists or perimeter frame. This prevents the edge lifting and creating a gap that rodents can exploit. The central area of the mesh does not require fixing — the weight of the structure above keeps it in position.
A hot-dip galvanised welded mesh in ground contact will remain structurally intact and functional for the lifetime of the deck structure above it. No maintenance is required. The galvanic coating sacrifices itself slowly over decades before any base metal corrosion begins.

Stop access beneath your structure

BaseShield™ SubBase Defence is installed during construction to provide permanent sub-base protection. Designed for garden rooms, modular buildings, decking and screw pile foundations.